Mental Health Statistics 2022

Mental Health Statistics 2022 CDC, Statistics by Race, Gender, LGBTQ Mental Health Statistics & Programs


Mental Health Statistics 2022 CDC

Keeping track of “mental health statistics 2022” – which illnesses are most prevalent and how many people they impact – is important for understanding how diseases move through and affect populations.

Mental health includes our emotional, psychological, and social well-being. It affects how we think, feel, and act. It also helps determine how we handle stress, relate to others, and make healthy choices. Mental health is important at every stage of life, from childhood and adolescence through adulthood.

Although the terms are often interchangeable, poor mental health and mental illness differ. A person can experience poor mental health and not be diagnosed with a mental illness. Likewise, a person diagnosed with a mental illness can experience periods of physical, mental, and social well-being.

According to CDC, mental and physical health are equally important components of overall health.  For instance, depression increases the risk of many physical health problems, particularly long-term conditions like diabetes, heart disease, and stroke. Similarly, chronic conditions can increase the risk of mental illness. [1]

How common are mental illnesses?

Nearly 10% of Americans suffer from depression, with the mood disorder increasing fastest among teens and young adults, a new study finds for “depression statistics 2022.” Mental illnesses are among the most common health conditions in the United States.

  • More than 50% will be diagnosed with a mental illness or disorder at some point in their lifetime.
  • 1 in 5 Americans will experience a mental illness in a given year.
  • 1 in 5 children, either currently or at some point during their life, have had a seriously debilitating mental illness.
  • 1 in 25 Americans lives with a serious mental illness, such as schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, or major depression. [2]

There are more than 200 types of mental illness.  People can experience different mental illnesses or disorders, often occurring simultaneously. Mental illnesses can occur over a short period or be episodic. This means that mental illness comes and goes with discrete beginnings and ends. Mental illness can also be ongoing or long-lasting.

It’s important to remember that a person’s mental health can change over time, depending on many factors.  When the demands placed on a person exceed their resources and coping abilities, their mental health could be impacted. For instance, if someone is working long hours, caring for a relative, or experiencing economic hardship, they may experience poor mental health.

Mental Health Statistics 2022
Mental health services reduce the risk of chronic diseases related to stress, anxiety, and substance abuse. Most importantly, mental health services save lives while improving the outlook of people who may feel hopeless and lost.

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Mental Health Statistics by Race 2022

The latest data for statistics on mental health 2022 from the National Health Interview Survey shows that from 2019 to 2021, the percentage of adults aged 18–44 who had received any mental health treatment increased among non-Hispanic White (from 23.8% to 30.4%) and non-Hispanic Asian (from 6.0% to 10.8%) adults in the United States. (As per CDC, adults categorized as Hispanic may be of any race or combination of races. Adults classified as non-Hispanic White, non-Hispanic Black, and non-Hispanic Asian indicated one race only.)

  • The percentage of non-Hispanic Black adults who had received any mental health treatment was lower in 2019 (12.4%) than in 2020 (17.0%) and 2021 (14.8%).
  • For each year, non-Hispanic White adults were the most likely to have received any mental health treatment.
  • For each year, non-Hispanic Black adults were more likely to have received mental health treatment in the past 12 months than non-Hispanic Asian adults. [3]

According to the Health and Human Services Office of Minority Health, Black adults in the U.S. are more likely than white adults to report persistent symptoms of emotional distress, such as sadness and feeling like everything is an effort. In 2019, suicide was the second leading cause of death for blacks or African Americans ages 15 to 24. Black adults below the poverty line are more than twice as likely to report severe psychological distress than those with more financial security. Despite the needs, only one in three Black adults with mental illness receive treatment. According to the American Psychiatric Association’s Mental Health Facts for African Americans guide, they are also:

  • Less likely to receive guideline-consistent care
  • Less frequently included in a research
  • More likely to use emergency rooms or primary care (rather than mental health specialists) [4]
Mental Health Statistics 2022
*Persons of Hispanic origin may be of any race; all other racial/ethnic groups are non-Hispanic. Note: Estimates for Native Hawaiian / Other Pacific Islander and American Indian / Alaskan Native groups are not reported in the above figure due to the low precision of data collection in 2020. Statistics Source: https://www.nimh.nih.gov/health/statistics/mental-illness
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Men’s Mental Health Statistics 2022

Surveys worldwide show that men find it difficult to open up about mental health, though they are significantly more at risk of suicide than women. From 2019 to 2021, among adults aged 18–44, women were more likely than men to have received any mental health treatment.

Some common types of disorders that affect men:

According to the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Service Administration, in 2020, men died by suicide 3.88 times more than women:

  • Males, 75 and over, had the highest rate of suicide compared to other age groups (40.5 per 100,000 of the population)
  • Among middle-aged non-Hispanic American Indian or Alaskan Native (AI/AN) men (36.0 per 100,000 of the population)
  • The second highest number of non-Hispanic white men (35.3 per 100,000 of the population) [5]
Mental Health Statistics 2022
Mental health is as important as oxygen; you need it to survive. But there are many different reasons why men are less likely to speak up about mental health problems like depression.

Men are less likely to seek mental health services and treatment than women. Men may feel they must:

  • Display traditional “masculine” traits, such as strength and control
  • Be the breadwinners in the family
  • Rely on oneself and not seek help from others
  • Fail to speak openly about their emotions

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Women’s Mental Health Statistics 2022

“Mental health statistics 2022 worldwide” shows that in just over two years, the COVID-19 pandemic has caused over 6 million deaths and disrupted social and economic activities across the globe. According to the NCBI research, women and gender-diverse individuals have faced disproportionate socioeconomic burdens during COVID-19.  Many of the socioeconomic implications of the pandemic that disproportionately affected women are known to be associated with worse mental health. There is concern that the increased burden of COVID-19 on women and gender minorities may have translated into worse mental health outcomes for these groups. [6]

According to the National Alliance on Mental Illness, it is currently estimated that 1 in 5 women has a mental health diagnosis. Depression is the most commonly diagnosed mental illness in women, with twice as many women experiencing depression than men. Many women also face unique challenges that impact their ability to access appropriate mental health care, such as:

  • Economic Barriers: On average, women who are full-time workers earn about one-fourth less than their male counterparts. Poverty rates are also higher for women in every age group.
  • Time Barriers: Women are often primary caregivers to both minor children and dependent adults. Finding time to take off work, find reliable child care, or access dependable transportation can be difficult.
  • Intimate Partner Violence: About 1 in 3 women have experienced sexual violence, physical violence, and stalking by an intimate partner in their lifetime. In addition to the stigma and shame often experienced, controlling partners may make access to care difficult or unsafe.
  • Antidepressant Side Effects: While there is no clear evidence of gender differences in the effectiveness of antidepressant medications, women are more likely to report experiencing adverse side effects than men. [7]

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LGBTQ Mental Health Statistics 2022

Lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) adults have consistently reported higher rates of symptoms of both anxiety and depression amid the coronavirus pandemic than non-LGBT adults, according to U.S. Census Bureau data, US mental health statistics 2022.

Although being LGBTQ+ is not a mental illness, many LGBTQ+ people experience mental health struggles. The bisexual and transgender communities have the highest rates of mental health concerns within the LGBTQ+ population. Younger members of the LGBTQ+ community struggle the most with mental health concerns of all age groups.

LGBTQ+ is an acronym used to refer to people who select those sexual or gender identity labels as personally meaningful for them, and sexual and gender identities are complex and historically situated. Research on LGBTQ+ youth has focused on the risk factors and disparities these young people experience compared with youth who are not LGBTQ+. However, more recently, there has been researching on resiliency and protective factors, which offers a strength-based focus on LGBTQ+ youth well-being. For example, LGBTQ+ youth with access to spaces that affirm their sexual orientation and gender identity report lower rates of attempting suicide and experiencing supportive environments.

Several factors that can help improve outcomes for LGBTQ+ young people include:

  • Addressing LGBTQ+-related stigma, discrimination, and violence
  • Building on the strengths of LGBTQ+ youth
  • Fostering supports such as family acceptance and safe, affirming environments in schools and other settings

Federal and local policies and practices increasingly acknowledge and focus on the experiences and needs of LGBTQ+ youth. Numerous national advocacy and other organizations also give greater attention to LGBTQ+ youth.

Youth Mental Health Statistics 2022

It is normal for children and youth to experience various types of emotional distress as they develop and mature. For instance, it is common for children to experience anxiety about school or youth to experience short transient periods of depression. When symptoms persist, it may be time to seek professional assistance.

While most youths are healthy, physically and emotionally, one in every four to five youths in the general population meet the criteria for a lifetime mental disorder and, as a result, may face discrimination and negative attitudes. As with physical health, mental health is not merely the absence of disease or a mental health disorder. It includes emotional well-being, psychological well-being, and social well-being and involves being able to:

  • Navigate successfully the complexities of life
  • Develop fulfilling relationships
  • Adapt to change
  • Utilize appropriate coping mechanisms to achieve well-being without discrimination
  • Realize their potential
  • Have their needs met, and
  • Develop skills that help them navigate their different environments

The presence or absence of various combinations of protective and risk factors contribute to youth’s mental health. Efforts can be undertaken to promote positive mental health and prevent or minimize mental health problems. Youth with mental health disorders may face challenges in their homes, school, community, and interpersonal relationships.

Mental health distress is episodic, not permanent, for most youth despite these challenges. Most can successfully navigate the challenges of experiencing a mental health disorder with treatment, peer and professional support and services, and a strong family and social support network. [8]

New CDC analyses published in March 2022 shine additional light on the mental health of U.S. high school students during the COVID-19 pandemic, including a disproportionate level of threats that some students experienced.

According to the new 2022 Mental Health Statistics data, in 2021, more than a third (37%) of high school students reported they experienced poor mental health during the COVID-19 pandemic, and 44% said they persistently felt sad or hopeless during the past year. The new analyses also describe some of the severe challenges youth encountered during the pandemic:

  • More than half (55%) reported they experienced emotional abuse by a parent or other adult in the home, including swearing at, insulting, or putting down the student.
  • 11% experienced physical abuse by a parent or other adult in the home, including hitting, beating, kicking, or physically hurting the student.
  • More than a quarter (29%) reported a parent or other adult in their home lost a job. [9]
Mental Health Statistics 2022
Teenage mental health statistics 2022 reveals the struggles of youth in mental health. The good news: Research shows treatment for mental illness works. People can manage their illnesses, overcome challenges, and lead productive lives with appropriate treatment.

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Mental Health Treatment

Mental disorders are serious conditions that can affect your thinking, mood, and behavior. They may be occasional or long-lasting. They can affect your ability to relate to others and function each day. Mental disorders are common. More than half of all Americans will be diagnosed with one at some time in their life. But there are treatments. People with mental disorders can get better, and many recover completely.

Behavioral health treatments are ways of helping people with mental illnesses or substance use disorders. For example, counseling and more specialized psychotherapies seek to change behaviors, thoughts, emotions, and how people see and understand situations. Medications for mental and substance use disorders provide significant relief for many people and help manage symptoms to the point where people can use other strategies to pursue recovery.

For many people, the most effective behavioral health approach involves a combination of counseling and medication. Mental health statistics 2022 shows that early treatment is best. A trained professional should do a full evaluation to make the diagnosis. No single treatment works best. Treatments must address each person’s needs and symptoms.

Seek professional help if you are experiencing severe or distressing symptoms that have lasted two weeks or more, such as:

  • Difficulty sleeping
  • Appetite changes that result in unwanted weight changes
  • Struggling to get out of bed in the morning because of my mood
  • Difficulty concentrating
  • Loss of interest in things you usually find enjoyable
  • Inability to perform usual daily functions and responsibilities
Mental Health Statistics 2022
Seeking treatment for mental health conditions is vital, regardless of what form of treatment you prefer. From medication to therapy to one of our clinical trials, there is a solution for every individual, and we encourage you to find it so you can live a happier life with good mental health.

Don’t wait until your symptoms are overwhelming. If you think that you may have a mental health problem, get help. Talk therapy, such as cognitive behavioral therapy, DBT therapy, and medications, can treat mental disorders. Contact We Level Up FL mental health treatment center if you don’t know where to start.

Search Mental Health Statistics 2022 & Other Resources
Sources:

[1-2] About Mental Health – Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
[3] Mental Health Treatment Among Adults Aged 18–44: United States, 2019–2021 – Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
[4] Mental and Behavioral Health – African Americans – Health and Human Services Office of Minority Health
[5] Men’s Mental Health Presentation – https://bphc.hrsa.gov/sites/default/files/bphc/initiatives/june-2022-presentation.pdf
[6] Dal Santo T, Sun Y, Wu Y, He C, Wang Y, Jiang X, Li K, Bonardi O, Krishnan A, Boruff JT, Rice DB, Markham S, Levis B, Azar M, Neupane D, Tasleem A, Yao A, Thombs-Vite I, Agic B, Fahim C, Martin MS, Sockalingam S, Turecki G, Benedetti A, Thombs BD.

A systematic review of mental health symptom changes by sex or gender in early-COVID-19 compared to pre-pandemic. Sci Rep. 2022 Jul 6;12(1):11417. DOI: 10.1038/s41598-022-14746-1. PMID: 35794116; PMCID: PMC9258011. – https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9258011/

[7] Mental Health – https://nami.org/ – National Alliance on Mental Health
[8] Mental Health – https://youth.gov/youth-topics/youth-mental-health
[9] New CDC data illuminate youth mental health threats during the COVID-19 pandemic –Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
[10] Lake J, Turner MS. Urgent Need for Improved Mental Health Care and a More Collaborative Model of Care. Perm J. 2017;21:17-024. DOI: 10.7812/TPP/17-024. PMID: 28898197; PMCID: PMC5593510. – https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5593510/